Installation of a partition from aerated concrete blocks with your own hands: pokrokova іnstuktsіya

The partitions from the aerated concrete blocks combine the lightness and ease of use, as a good basis for the chief officers and policemen, to visit the important ones. The flush surface of the wall has left a wide range of possibilities for decoration. The managers of the simplicity of the processing and the installation of the construction must be made awkwardly with their own hands. Clearly, it’s correct.

Before tim, yak vibrate aerated concrete for inter-room partitions, it is necessary to develop it, as great as it will be on the wall. It will be clear that the brand of the gas-block can be used as a substitute, and if it is needed in the presence of the gas block and the height of the partition element.

Vibir blocks for partitions

First for everything, depending on the type of block. The smell can be autoclave and non-autoclave. The hardening of the first ones to be rocked in autoclave annexes before going through a string of bets, which is served with a strong grip.

Autoclave blocks are designed to be adaptable, a little stinky and expensive.

The line of vyrobnitstva aerated concrete is filled with hardness for the rakhunok hanging in special chambers, which is heated for additional electricity. Drying і in natural minds. It is also simpler and cheaper, but it really reduces the material's own contribution.

These are the moments that are required in the case of the most recent rounds of blocks:

The brand of partition blocks for aerated concrete is not lower than D400. The price is minimal for a gas block for the stem of light partitions up to three meters in height. Optimal capacity of aerated concrete block for partitions - D500. Brothers and bigger ones can be - brand D600, but also a little bit more. The stinking quality of such stones is more beautiful: the stench of vitreous visceral policemen and shafi.

The capacity of aerated concrete blocks D600 for partitions will ensure the capacity of the air-concreted virobi is approximately 150 kg.

Visually, it is practically unrealistic to make a concrete grade. Visually, the difference between the gas blocks with the D300 and D600 spacing is visually matched.

Allegedly, the indicators are to rise for everything by 100 points, to be satisfied with the supervising documents, or, in extreme cases, the items. The middle carriage of the piddon with blocks of the D500 brand - 1170 kg, the D600 brand - 1400 kg.

Characteristics and special features of the material

Aerated concrete blocks are cut by the method of spinuvannya the base with cement with additional oxidation of aluminum for the stem of the porous structure. The porous mass is used in autoclave annexes or drying chambers, and then distributed into blocks of required sizes. The gas block is a piece of stone for internal and external use.

When vibrating aerated concrete elements, it is necessary to change the height of the partition. Minimalism for a gas-block with a transfer height of 2.5 m - 10 cm. For a tri-meter partition, the indicator is 15 cm, for a chotirimetric partition - 20 cm.

Rashta size of aerated concrete blocks becomes standard:

• height - 20, 25, 30 cm;
• width - 60, 65 cm.

The first important point: when you vibrate aerated concrete blocks by size, so that you can put the same people. Їх vaga is not guilty of changing 18 kg.

Before the doors of the small aerated concrete walls in the booth, the preparation of priming, shaping, laying of aerated concrete blocks, reinforcing the construction and sub-air-blasting robots is a must.

Before the construction of the zoning element, it is necessary to have a virahuvati area. At the same time, the height of the partition is multiplied for additional dinner, because of the apparent result, the square is insured by the same method. For the design of the area of ​​the partition wall structure, the folding shape is broken in simple geometric shapes. To wirahuvati, some blocks to be known, dlimo the square of the wall on the square of the single face of one gas block and 4-5 blocks on the edge in kuts and openings.

To move the partition with your own hands from the gas-powered blocks, a set of tools is required:

• gum hammer;
• wake-up call;
• saw on wood;
• roulette;
• comb-spatula;
• perforator with a mixer;
• carpentry olіvets;
• go down;
• paint brush;
• vіdro for preparing a glue warehouse;
• grater with a set of abrasive sieve;
• gostry nіzh;
• grinder with a disc for metal;
• zapisnі mittens and eyepieces.

The materials are used for the gas blocks themselves, fittings with an 8-12 mm rebate, special glue, stainless steel or galvanized anchor plates and perforated lines.

It is necessary to adapt the blocks with the blocks to a standard design, to ensure that they are deformed and developed.

The budget is required to maximize the loss of water. Pakuvalnaya plyvka is familiarized without the middle before the ear of budding.

Internal partitions from aerated concrete blocks will be built for non-friable walls. Yakshcho the amount of structural elements is 800 cm long, and the height is 350 cm, such partitions can be used to make the frame stronger with non-porous concrete structures.

The width of the walls is to blame for the soundness and performance to the shock and static imperfections.

All the price is up to the increase in the mass of the partition, transferred to the cross. In old people booths, it is not recommended to build a small room partition.

Laying partitions from aerated concrete blocks with your own hands

It is awkward to open the partition of aerated concrete with your own hands, to wind how much great admonition in the future. Golovne, clearly understand the technology.

First, start before waking up, you need to see fragments of the screed and fittings from the surface of the nonsense plate. It is also necessary to reconsider how many deformations are required. If the wine sags more by 3 cm lower, then it is necessary to attach the foundation to the masonry. For ts'go zastosovuєtsya cement-supply of roschin. Schob win, it is necessary to close three dib, if you can start before the installation of the partition element.

The laying of partitions is carried out using additional special glue for aerated concrete blocks. Tsei rozchin single-plasticizing additives with additional glue. The staff of the house can also showcase a lot of new options through the addition of walls and rooms.

The stagnation of a special adhesive warehouse changes the seams of partitions from aerated concrete up to 0.5 cm, which, in a strict geometric shape, allows the quality of ready-made structures to be obtained.

For the sake of robustness, trowel a special trowel, which will be removed from the gas block and secured with a comb for uniform application of the adhesive warehouse on the surface.

Yak rizati aerated concrete blocks

Gas blocks are easy to build up: pilanny, r_zannya and sverdlinnya. Tsepriy to a quick distribution of blocks for the necessary sizes, problyaє strobes, channels and openings from electric darts, vimikachi. Lightness in obrobtsi allows you to open the partition, be it a form, including a curved one, with a round arched opening. The formation of virobes is carried out with a hand saw on a tree, a little more beautiful than a special knife for aerated concrete. Strobi manually robit for the help of manual or electric strobe.

Laying the first row

Installation of partitions with your own hands from aerated concrete blocks should be repaired from the installation of the starting row. The current view and the reliability of the walls of the partition are laid down because of the fact that the laying of the row has been carried out as quickly as possible. Irregularities in the design of the partition structure at the points of the greatest stress.

Covering instructions for laying the first row:

To determine the position between the holes along the height, vertical slats are installed with adjustments for the skin row. Quite a few signs are needed, so you can reduce the number of rows behind the additional cord-mooring: the blocks are not guilty to the right or to the right.

masonry technology

The laying of the other and the advancing rows of the partition with aerated concrete is also carried out behind the ditch of the cord. The technology of masonry wall is well known for the binding change of seams along the vertical to the minimum along the horizontal area - 200 mm.

On the end of the front block and the top of the front row, use a special trowel to apply a thin glue ball. Pislya stacking the gas block pidganyayut gum mallet. The width of the seams is innocent but more than 3 mm. Kintseviy block in the skin row grows behind the size of the opening.

fix the link

Aerated concrete partitions are carried up to stationary monolithic structures. The stench vimagayut possession of the opening - arched or door. Yak put a link over the doorway? For a complete blocking of U-shaped blocks of the same width, like gas blocks for a partition with a standard size of 50 cm.

The procedure for installing the jumper is as follows:

1. U-blocks are mounted above the protrusion with glue applied to the sticks and fixed with time-lapse razors.
2. The frame with the reinforcement is installed at the tray.
3. The tray is zapovnyuєtsya cement-feeding or concrete rods with a pair of fractions.

The remainder of the step is to check the surface along the height of the upper edge of the U-shaped element.

Z'єdnannya partitions with non-load-bearing walls

Partition elements should be fastened to loose walls from the stand at a height of not more than 100 cm; It will provide additional stability for horizontal installations and for the development of huts.

The aerated concrete partition must NOT be pushed in to the stele. From the cross-section to the surface of the masonry, fill a compensation gap of 15-20 mm, and be fitted with a polyurethane foam or a spring sound insulator.

This allows you to save the wall from the design at the temperature expansion and progression of the crossover to the new options.

armuvannya of construction

In regions with seismic activity up to six points, the reinforcement is laid through the skin three rows, more than six points - on the other skin.

Yak reinforce aerated concrete masonry:

1. At the horizontal part of the wedge blocks on the wall of 20-30 mm along the edge, use a chasing cutter to cut the two gates. If the width is less than 100 mm, one loss is permissible.
2. The strobes are cleaned from the saw and filled with a glue warehouse.
3. Place and heat the reinforcement (steel or fiberglass) with a cross-section of 8 mm.
4. Clean up the glue.

As an alternative to reinforcing rods, fix the so-called reinforcement for thin seams - two galvanized rods with a zigzag-like ring with a thin (1.5 mm) dart.

Yak plastering walls from gas blocks

Partitions from aerated concrete hygroscopicity and building "take away" the wind from the atmosphere. You will be able to remove the material from the material, rather than leak it out in a hygrophilous warehouse and plaster it all at once when the masonry is completed.

The procedure is reviewed in steps:

1. Applying a waterproofing warehouse. Om do not cover only the surface of the aerated concrete wall, but the dilenki of the stikuvannya with the old, the walls and the stele.
2. Virivnuvannya surface by robotic detection. Smear the whiskers and other whiskers.
3. Nakidannya ball of thick cement-food plaster. The scum has not cracked or shredded due to the porous structure of aerated concrete, the plaster is covered with fiberglass reinforced mesh.

Fakhivtsi do not recommend imposing this ball of plastering mass at once. A thin prodigal storehouse shy from spatka, in which to drown a sieve is reinforced. So it is simpler to rub the warehouse into the surface of the gas-block partitions and not to overwhelm the material. Armuvannya to create a base without cracks. Pislya hanging the ball move to the traditional plastering on the lighthouses. Razr_vnyuyut put plaster on the basis of the rule.

Crossings of such partitions

Aerated concrete blocks for partitions lay a number of crossings in front of other materials, including whole:

• adjustment of heat-absorbing qualities for the porous structure;
• small vaga;
• good noise insulation;
• Pozhezna bezpeka;
• Rivnu the surface;
• simplicity in design;
• the thinness of the seams of the masonry.

About the analysis of the main materials of the report.

Pozhezna bezpeka

Fire-resistance of aerated concrete blocks of the roof - the stink does not burn and the building temperature is up to 700 ° C. Beyond the step of fire-proof, aerated concrete has overturned a large number of partition materials, including simple concrete. The price is tied together with a unique mineral warehouse. When lit, the partition with a thickness of 20 cm is larger than the half-width.

mіtsnіst

This is an indicator in the plan of the possibility of showing off the front policemen and the police officer at the aerated concrete partition to finish the high one. Leather fastening element "poduzhak" wagu up to 25 kg. The glass itself in the middle showcase is not less than 100 kg of navantage.

The mice on the squeeze of the proportions of the thickness of the concrete: what is the rest, then the mice will be built from the blocks of the partition.

The class of meaningful meanings by the letter B and by the function that followed it. For example, markup B2.5 for aerated concrete blocks of the D500 grade are made for a 2.5 MPa grip.

noise isolation

Aerated concrete is a great noise insulator, but it doesn’t matter before the sound of the sound changes in the debris from the bulk of the blocks, the partition wall and technological nuances. For example, with a thickness of 12 cm from a D500 aerated concrete block, the sound insulation efficiency of aerated concrete will be 36 dB, and with a construction of 36 cm - 48 dB, which meets the standards. Typical indicators for D600 blocks are 38 and 50 dB.

As the partition is thinner, it is possible to apply a thin ball of mineral wool on the surface of the wall to plastering a thin ball of mineral wool by means of a shlyah, covering it with a sieve.

Good sound-insulating constructions from aerated concrete reach, they mount ten-centimeter blocks in two balls with an insulator between them.

In general, the size of the wall will be small - three more than 20 cm, so that you can save the squareness of the primitiveness and clean up all the ringing sounds. It is especially important, like a partition, to seize a bedroom for a little girl.

Partition with aerated concrete with your own hands (video)

Try to create an ideal wall, marvel at the video, how to break a partition from aerated concrete blocks with your own hands:

If you go to the construction of the aerated concrete partition correctly, then you will be able to serve the whole world. Such a design in preserving warmth and cleaning out noise, making living in a booth more comfortable.